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skull · PA / Axiolateral Oblique

Mandible PA & Axiolateral Oblique

PA: forehead and nose on IR. Oblique: lateral head, rotated 30 deg toward IR.

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AI Patient · KV Sir

How to perform this view

  1. 01

    PA: forehead-nose on IR, CR perpendicular exiting at lips.

  2. 02

    Oblique: head lateral, extend chin, rotate 30 deg toward IR.

  3. 03

    Angle CR 25 deg cephalad, enter 5 cm below angle of mandible.

  4. 04

    Repeat for opposite side.

Anatomical & patient position

Patient: PA: forehead and nose on IR. Oblique: lateral head, rotated 30 deg toward IR.

Part: PA: OML perpendicular. Oblique: head 30 deg toward IR for body, 0 deg for ramus.

Central ray & centring point

PA: perpendicular at lips. Oblique: 25 deg cephalad to mandibular region.

Exposure factors

kVp

70-80 kVp

mAs

10-15 mAs

SID

100 cm

IR size

18 x 24 cm

Grid

Yes

Respiration

Suspended

Clinical indications

  • Mandibular fractures
  • Dental abscess, cysts

Contraindications & precautions

  • Suspected unstable spinal injury - do NOT move neck/spine; use cross-table lateral first and keep collar

Structures shown & evaluation criteria

  • Mandibular body and ramus
  • Symphysis (PA)

Radiology By KV Sir — radiographic positioning for students & technologists.

Educational reference only. Always follow your department protocol & ALARA.