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spine · PA Erect

Whole Spine Scoliosis Series

Patient standing, back to tube (PA reduces breast/thyroid dose).

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AI Patient · KV Sir

How to perform this view

  1. 01

    Stand patient facing IR, feet shoulder-width apart.

  2. 02

    No shoes; shield breasts/gonads as appropriate.

  3. 03

    Use long IR or stitching DR.

  4. 04

    CR to T10-T12 area to include C7 to iliac crests.

  5. 05

    Expose with compensation filters.

Anatomical & patient position

Patient: Patient standing, back to tube (PA reduces breast/thyroid dose).

Part: Erect, no support; MSP centred; arms at sides.

Central ray & centring point

Perpendicular to centre of long IR (approx. T10).

Exposure factors

kVp

80-90 kVp

mAs

15-30 mAs

SID

180-200 cm

IR size

35 x 91 cm (or stitched)

Grid

Yes

Respiration

Suspended

Clinical indications

  • Scoliosis measurement (Cobb angle)
  • Follow-up of bracing

Contraindications & precautions

  • Pregnancy (relative) - confirm LMP / 10-day rule, justify exposure and shield where possible

Structures shown & evaluation criteria

  • Entire spine C7 to sacrum, iliac crests (Risser sign)

Radiology By KV Sir — radiographic positioning for students & technologists.

Educational reference only. Always follow your department protocol & ALARA.